TP：颞极

“Temporal Pole”是常用于医学领域（尤其在英国医学文献中）的专业术语，其标准中文译名为“颞极”。为便于书写和表述，该术语常被缩写为“TP”，在相关学术交流和临床记录中使用频率较高。

MRI showed : the atrophy of frontal temporal lobe is obviously, especially on temporal pole;
脑MRI检查提示：额和（或）颞叶萎缩，颞极(TP)为著；
14 patients with tumors involving the temporal pole and lateral areas of the temporal horn ( type C );
肿瘤向颞极(TP)和侧脑室颞角外侧侵袭（C型）14例；
RESULTS : ① The results of general magnetic resonance : there was atrophy in left temporal and frontal lobes, especially significant in temporal pole, which was manifested as widening of cerebral sulcuses and fissures, thinness of cortex, and enlargement of frontal and temporal angles.
结果：①常规磁共振检查结果：左侧颞叶及额叶萎缩，以颞极(TP)明显，表现为脑沟、脑裂增宽，皮层变薄，额、颞角增大。
Under the view of temporal pole, Increased exposure of the trunk of the basilar artery from the interspace lateral to OMN in order to achieve proximal control of Aneurysm clipping in basilar artery bifurcation can be achieved by cutting tentorium and moving the OMN inwards.
颞前入路中颞极(TP)视野下可以通过离断动眼神经鞘向内侧推移动眼神经、切开小脑幕的方式进一步扩大动眼神经外侧间隙对基底动脉分叉部及其近端主干暴露术中实现近端控制。

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