FA：炉内退火
“Furnace Annealing”在学术科研及化学等相关领域中常被缩写为“FA”，这种简写方式便于快速记录和日常使用。其中文译名为“炉内退火”，是指将材料置于炉内进行加热处理的一种工艺，旨在改善材料的微观结构或性能。
Furnace Annealing的英文发音
例句
- Effect of Bell Furnace Annealing(FA) on Surface Quality of Type 430 Stainless Steels
- 罩式炉退火对430系不锈钢表面质量的影响
- This article presents and discusses main recrystallization technology of amorphous silicon thin films, including conventional furnace annealing, metal-induced crystallization, microwave-induced crystallization, rapid thermal annealing and laser crystallization.
- 论述了非晶硅薄膜的主要再结晶技术，包括传统的炉子退火、金属诱导晶化、微波诱导晶化、快速热退火和激光晶化。
- The effects of high temperature treatment by conventional furnace annealing and rapid thermal processing ( RTP ) on the dissolution and the re-growth behavior of oxygen precipitation in Czochralski ( CZ ) silicon wafers are investigated.
- 重点研究了直拉（CZ）硅中氧沉淀在快速热处理（RTP）和常规炉退火过程中的高温消融以及再生长行为。
- After analysis, it is considered that the two techniques of rapid thermal annealing and conventional furnace annealing are most fitful and most probably applicable to the industrial productivity of polycrystalline silicon thin-film solar cells.
- 通过分析，认为快速热退火技术和常规高温炉退火技术最适合也最有可能应用于多晶硅薄膜太阳电池的工业生产。
- At present the main recrystallization techniques employed at home and abroad include conventional furnace annealing, rapid photo-thermal annealing ( RPTA ), metal-induced crystallization, microwave-induced crystallization, and laser crystallization and so on.
- 目前国内外所采用的再结晶技术主要有，常规高温炉退火、快速光热退火、金属诱导晶化、微波诱导晶化以及激光晶化等。
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