IRAD：内部研究与开发

“内部研究与开发”（Internal Research And Development，简称IRAD）是商业领域中常用的专业术语，用以描述企业利用自有资金和资源开展的研发活动，旨在增强核心竞争力或孵化新技术。该缩写形式IRAD因其简练高效而被广泛采纳于日常沟通与书面材料中，常见于项目管理报告、技术文档及战略规划文件。这一概念突出反映了企业自主创新能力的建设路径，有助于推动技术积累与产品迭代。

Internal Research And Development具体释义

  • 英文缩写：IRAD
  • 英语全称：Internal Research And Development
  • 中文意思：内部研究与开发
  • 中文拼音：nèi bù yán jiū yǔ kāi fā
  • 相关领域： irad 常用

Internal Research And Development的英文发音

例句

  1. Simultaneously, gross expenses for its internal research and development projects of an enterprise occurred in the current period, and expenses recorded into the research stage and development stage shall be disclosed.
  2. 同时，披露本期发生的内部研究开发项目支出总额，以及计入研究阶段支出金额和计入开发阶段的金额。
  3. Article8The research expenditures for its internal research and development projects of an enterprise shall be recorded into the profit or loss for the current period.
  4. 第八条企业内部研究开发项目研究阶段的支出，应当于发生时计入当期损益。
  5. Mainly engaged in a new type of lateral pressure without cycloidal gear linkage within the internal combustion engine research and development of economic management and software development.
  6. 主要从事新型无侧压无连杆内摆线行星齿轮内燃机的研制开发和经济管理软件的开发。
  7. Finally, it lists the internal relationship of research and development departments and its control of proceeding plans.
  8. 最后列举了研发部的内部关系及流程计划控制。
  9. This paper reviews the situation of internal and external research results and development about the exploitation of grain oriented silicon steel with the process based on the status of the technology of continuous casting and rolling.
  10. 本文在国内外薄板坯连铸连轧技术发展的基础上，综述了取向硅钢的生产现状和国内外学者的研究成果。

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