CAC：柠檬酸循环

为便于快速书写和使用，“Citric Acid Cycle”在医学领域常缩写为CAC，这一用法在英国医学文献中尤为普遍。该术语的中文对应名称为“柠檬酸循环”，是生物化学中描述细胞有氧呼吸关键代谢途径的专业术语，对于理解能量转化过程具有重要意义。

Your proposed sequence must not involve the net consumption of other citric acid cycle intermediates.
你提出的顺序不能包括其他三羧酸循环中间产物的消耗。
Similarly, the citric acid cycle oxidizes acetate stepwise into CO2 with a net energy yield.
相似的，柠檬酸循环(CAC)逐步氧化乙酸盐为CO2，并产生能量。
Combinations of pyruvate with some of the citric acid cycle intermediates individually also significantly enchanted the respiratory rate of mitochondrial preparations, which may approach or reach the level of α - glycerophosphate oxidation.
丙酮酸与三羧循环各中间产物等分别组合进行同时氧化时，可使线粒体的呼吸率接近或达到α-甘油磷酸的Q（O2）水平。
Analysis of metabolic pathway indicated that several abnormal metabolism happened in vivo of FD female patients, including citric acid cycle, urea cycle, lipid and amino acid metabolism and other metabolic pathway.
代谢途径分析发现，FD女性患者体内三羧酸循环、尿素循环以及脂类、氨基酸等多条代谢途径异常。
Succinic acid, a intermediate in citric acid cycle, is produced by microbial metabolism. It has widely potential and practical use in several fields, such as medicine, food, chemistry et al.
琥珀酸是三羧酸循环的中间产物，同时也是微生物代谢的产物之一，在医药、食品、化工等行业有着广泛的用途。

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