YAC：酵母人工染色体
“酵母人工染色体”（Yeast Artificial Chromosome，简称YAC）是一种在分子生物学和基因工程中广泛使用的重要工具载体，尤其在人类基因组计划等医学研究领域有重要应用。该缩写形式“YAC”便于书写和学术交流，常用于科学文献及实验操作中，表示一种利用酵母细胞构建的人工染色体，用于承载和复制较大片段的DNA。
Yeast Artificial Chromosome具体释义
Yeast Artificial Chromosome的英文发音
例句
- Yeast Artificial Chromosome(YAC) ( YAC ) techniques play an important role in the analysis of human genome and the isolation and cloning of disease related genes.
- 人工酵母染色体（YAC）技术是人类基因组分析及疾病相关基因的分离、克隆中的关键技术。
- Moreover, yeast artificial chromosome ( YAC ) cloning and site-specific mutation techniques can be combined with transgenic technique to investigate the developmental gene regulation of large genes ( clusters ) with mutations in different sites.
- 转基因动物技术与YAC（酵母人工染色体(YAC)）克隆及定位突变技术的结合可望阐述大片段基因（簇）中不同部位对发育阶段特异性表达的调控规律。
- Centromere, telomere and origins of replication are important elements to maintain the mitotic stability of chromosome. The Yeast Artificial Chromosome(YAC) ( YAC ) was firstly built in 1983 triumphantly by using these elements of yeast.
- 着丝粒、端粒和复制起点是保持染色体在有丝分裂时稳定性的重要组分，利用酵母染色体的这些组分，1983年人们首次成功地构建了酵母人工染色体(YAC)（YAC）。
- Reconstruction of large genomic segment coding for human immunoglobulin κ chain by meiotic homologous recombination of yeast artificial chromosome
- 利用酵母人工染色体(YAC)（YAC）减数分裂同源重组构建人免疫球蛋白κ链基因组大片段
- It have been reported that the 210 kb yeast artificial chromosome ( YAC ) including the human a - lactalbumin gene could direct the transgene to express in a position-independent manner, therefore is an excellent expression vector to produce transgenic animal bioreactors.
- 根据报道含完整人α-乳白蛋白基因的YAC载体能指导外源基因的乳腺特异性高效表达，是生产动物乳腺生物反应器的理想表达载体。
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